Shanghai Natural History Museum: A Journey Through Time and Space from Nature Exploration to the Epic of Life

Shanghai Natural History Museum: A Journey Through Time and Space from Nature Exploration to the Epic of Life

Overview: A treasure trove of wisdom that holds the memories of life on Earth.
The Shanghai Natural History Museum is a modern cultural landmark with a total building area of ​​45,000 square meters. It is one of China's largest natural history museums, systematically telling the epic story of life on Earth over 4.6 billion years with more than 290,000 artifacts, ranging from rare fossils to a vibrant collection of extant flora and fauna.

Key Highlights at a Glance
Identity labels: Flagship of the China Museum of Natural History / "Ark of Life" in the city center / A model of the integration of science and art
Core experiences: Discovering the museum's prized possessions, immersive scene recreations, multimedia interactive exploration, and themed exhibitions.
Recommended visit duration: 1 day
Address: No. 510, West Beijing Road, Jing'an District, Shanghai

  • Shanghai Natural History Museum: A Journey Through Time and Space from Nature Exploration to the Epic of Life-1
  • Shanghai Natural History Museum: A Journey Through Time and Space from Nature Exploration to the Epic of Life-2
  • Shanghai Natural History Museum: A Journey Through Time and Space from Nature Exploration to the Epic of Life-3
  • Shanghai Natural History Museum: A Journey Through Time and Space from Nature Exploration to the Epic of Life-4

Origin: A Century of Heritage and a New Era

Furong Ancient Town

Tracing the Origins of the Name—From the "Royal Asian Cultural Council" to the People's Hall
The history of the Shanghai Natural History Museum can be traced back to a period of cultural exchange between East and West. Its predecessors were the Xujiahui Museum (China's earliest natural history museum), founded in 1868 by the French Jesuit missionary Robert Harold, and the Shanghai Museum, established in 1874 by the North China branch of the Royal Asiatic Society. In 1956, based on the collections of these existing institutions, the Shanghai Natural History Museum officially became an independent institution. Its initial location at 260 Yan'an East Road, a building in the English classical style itself, is a historical relic. Over a century of accumulation has given its collection both an international perspective and a deep local understanding.

The Path of Transformation: From Classical Exhibitions to a Smart New Museum
The modern chapter of the Shanghai Natural History Museum is an evolutionary history from traditional displays to a world-class smart museum.
- The Classic Era (1956-2014): The old museum on Yan'an East Road was famous for its rich collection of specimens and systematic classification and display, becoming a natural science enlightenment place for generations of Shanghainese and even tourists from all over the country.
- Planning and Construction (2009-2015): To meet the public's growing cultural needs, Shanghai decided to build a world-class new museum. Designed by the globally renowned architectural firm Perkins Weill, the new museum's architecture was inspired by the shell of a nautilus, symbolizing the museum as a "constantly growing organism."
- A New Beginning (2015-Present): In 2015, the new Shanghai Natural History Museum (a branch of the Shanghai Science and Technology Museum) grandly opened in Jing'an Sculpture Park. It is no longer just a display room for specimens, but uses high-tech means such as large-scale scene restoration, immersive theater, and augmented reality (AR) to create an interactive experience space that inspires curiosity and explores nature, receiving more than 2 million visitors annually.

In-depth understanding: Explore more of China's top museums >> [Beijing Museum of Natural History]

Must-see spectacle: A dialogue between the river of evolution and all aspects of life

Furong Ancient Town Furong Ancient Town Furong Ancient Town Furong Ancient Town

Natural Epics – Silent Witnesses to the Path of Evolution
The museum’s core exhibition unfolds along the theme of “evolution,” presenting a magnificent journey through life.

- The Mystery of Origins (L1 "Secrets of Origins" Exhibition Hall): From the Big Bang to the formation of Earth, from the tiny traces of early life to the Cambrian explosion of life. Here, through a multimedia dome screen and precious fossils, the ultimate question of "where did we come from" is answered.
- River of Life (L1 "River of Life" Exhibition Hall): This is the museum's most breathtaking visual corridor. Looking down from the atrium of the fourth-floor high space, giant ancient creatures such as Mamenchisaurus, Yellow River Elephant, and Giant Rhinoceros, along with modern biological models, are gathered together, like a gathering across time and space, vividly showcasing the magnificent panorama of life from aquatic to terrestrial, from simple to complex.
- Dinosaur Extravaganza (B1 "Path of Evolution" Exhibition Hall): This is the arena of prehistoric behemoths. Not only does it feature the complete skeleton of the Chinese dinosaur, but also lifelike dynamic models of dinosaurs restored through mechanical power and sound and light effects, making visitors feel as if they are in the Jurassic jungle and experiencing that distant era ruled by dinosaurs.
- Vibrant Ecology (B2M "Shanghai Stories" and "Ecological Panorama" exhibition halls): From Shanghai's local wetland ecosystems to realistic reconstructions of typical global ecological scenes such as African savannas and polar ice caps. This exhibition not only showcases biodiversity but also reveals the interdependent relationship between humanity and nature.

Humanistic Ingenuity: The Science and Art Behind Specimens
The value of a museum lies not only in its exhibits, but also in the way it presents itself, which blends scientific spirit with artistic aesthetics.

- The Museum's Treasures - Silent Gems:
- Yellow River Ancient Elephant Skeleton: This male ancient elephant skeleton, unearthed in Gansu and living about 2.5 million years ago, is large and complete, and is a rare treasure in Asia and even the world.
- Mamenchisaurus skeleton: The complete skeleton of this sauropod dinosaur, known for its long neck, is the visual focus of the museum's "River of Life" exhibit, and its enormous size is truly awe-inspiring.
- Latimer specimen: The discovery of this "living fossil" fish provides key evidence for the evolution of fish into amphibians. Its specimen is in excellent condition and is a landmark collection in the history of science.
- Artistic presentation of science: The museum's exhibits are art in themselves. For example, the "Window to Nature" uses artistic specimen combinations to create a poetic visual effect; the "Colorful Life" wall is composed of thousands of insect specimens such as butterflies and beetles, which are colorful and resemble a huge natural mosaic.
- Immersive Experience Space: In the "Into Africa" ​​multimedia show, through the seamless integration of ultra-high-definition dynamic images and animal specimen environments, visitors can experience the sunrise and sunset of the African savanna and animal migration firsthand. This is a model of technology empowering museum experiences.

Visitor Guide:
The best panoramic view is from the sky corridor of the "River of Life" exhibition hall on the second floor of the museum, which overlooks the entire spectacular animal matrix.
The “Exploring Africa” multimedia show usually runs every half hour. It is recommended to check the schedule in advance and arrive early to choose a central seat.
The "Exploration Center" on level B2 is a treasure trove for families with children, offering hands-on experiences such as fossil digging and a butterfly house (some activities require reservations).
Using the official WeChat account's voice guide and AR functions can bring static specimens to life and allow for in-depth interpretation.

Core Experience: An Immersive Nature Exploration Guide

Furong Ancient Town Furong Ancient Town Furong Ancient Town Furong Ancient Town

Five Must-Do Things to Unlock the Complete Museum Journey
1. Tracing the Path of Evolution
- Route: Strictly start from L2 "The Secret of Origin", then proceed down to L1 "The River of Life", B1 "The Path of Evolution" (with a focus on dinosaurs), and finally to B2 "Ecological Panorama". This is the best path to understand the exhibition's logic.
- Key Points: Search for Mamenchisaurus and Yellow River Elephant in the "River of Life" and observe the dynamic details of dinosaur models in the "Path of Evolution".
2. Participate in an interactive exploration
- Exploration Center (B2): Bring your children here to experience "fossil digging" and enter the "butterfly room" to observe the life cycle of living organisms. Hands-on courses need to be booked through the official website or on-site.
- Multimedia shows: The "Journey to Africa" ​​theater is not to be missed, offering a visually and aurally stunning experience; the "Big Bang" theater (L2) reveals the origin of all things.
3. Complete one "treasure hunt" check-in.
- Objective: To find the three treasures of the museum—the Yellow River Elephant, the Mamenchisaurus, and the Latimemius—and take photos with them.
- Further exploration: Find the most beautiful butterflies in front of the "Colorful Life" wall, and discover familiar local flora and fauna in the "Shanghai Stories" exhibition hall.
4. Listen to an in-depth explanation
- Free guided tours: Pay attention to the free volunteer guide times announced in the museum and follow them to hear the vivid scientific stories behind the exhibits.
- Smart Guided Tour: Rent or use AR guided tours on your mobile phone to make important exhibits "speak," which is especially suitable for visitors who want to explore on their own.
5. Visit a special exhibition
- Permanent Highlights: The museum's permanent exhibitions are so extensive that they cannot be fully explored in one visit.
- Special Exhibition Highlights: Pay close attention to the international touring exhibitions or special exhibitions held in the museum (such as ancient Egyptian civilization, rare minerals, endangered animals, etc.), which are often collections of world-class exhibits and can add fresh perspectives to your visit.

Suggested tour routes
One-day "Classic Panoramic" Tour (Suitable for most first-time visitors):
Morning (when energy is at its peak): After the museum opens, go straight to L2 to visit "The Secret of Origins" → Enter L1 and spend at least 1.5 hours wandering in "The River of Life", taking panoramic photos and carefully observing key exhibits → Head to B1 "The Path of Evolution" to see the dinosaur area.
Lunch: Have lunch and rest at the restaurant or coffee shop inside the building.
Afternoon: Watch the "Into Africa" ​​multimedia show on B1 or L1 (depending on the showtime) → Go to B2 and visit "Ecological Kaleidoscope", "Human-Land Connection" and "Shanghai Story" → Finally, leave time for the "Exploration Center" on B2M (if there are reserved programs) or to buy souvenirs.
IntoTravelChina suggests: This itinerary covers the core exhibition area, but the pace is tight. It is recommended to wear comfortable shoes and check the performance times of each theater in advance through official channels to plan accordingly.

Two-day "In-Depth Learning" tour (suitable for nature lovers, families with children, or photography enthusiasts):
Day 1 (In-depth exploration within the museum):
Morning: Focus on the main theme of "evolutionary path" of L2 and L1, carefully read the important exhibition panels, and listen to the explanations.
Afternoon: Choose 1-2 themed exhibition halls on B2 for in-depth visits based on personal interests (such as focusing on "Ecological Panorama" or "Shanghai Story"), and participate in the practical activities at the Exploration Center.
Evening: After taking stock of what you've seen during the day, you can take a walk in Jing'an Sculpture Park and enjoy the night view of the museum's architecture.
Day 2 (Connecting the City's Cultural Context):
Morning: Visit the Shanghai Museum (People's Square) to admire the treasures of ancient Chinese art and experience the rich history of Chinese civilization.
Afternoon: Stroll to the Nanjing West Road business district or Jing'an Temple area to experience the blend of Shanghai's modern urban prosperity and historical features.
IntoTravelChina's advantages: We can book the most suitable accommodations for you, arrange all the connections between activities, and provide detailed hiking route maps and safety guidelines.

Professional Guide: IntoTravelChina offers personalized itineraries, including a dedicated guide, transportation, and activity arrangements, ensuring a worry-free and in-depth travel experience. >> [Inquire Now for a Customized Itinerary]

Complete Travel Guide: Transportation, Reservations, and Seasons

Furong Ancient Town Furong Ancient Town Furong Ancient Town

How to get there: Conveniently accessible by direct subway.
The Shanghai Natural History Museum is located in the city center, with an extremely well-developed public transportation network.
- Most recommended way: Take Metro Line 13 to "Natural History Museum Station" and exit from Exit 1. This is the most convenient and direct route.
- Alternative subway options: Line 1 "Xinzha Road Station" and Line 2 "Nanjing West Road Station" are also accessible, both requiring a 10-15 minute walk.
- Driving tips: Parking spaces at the museum are very limited, and the surrounding area is a bustling city center where parking is difficult and expensive. Public transportation is strongly recommended.

Best time to visit
The Shanghai Natural History Museum is open year-round, but visitor numbers are significantly affected by holidays.
- Weekdays (Tuesday to Friday): Best time to visit. Fewer visitors, more comfortable viewing experience, especially suitable for visitors who wish to observe and read carefully in peace.
- Weekends and public holidays: Peak hours. The venue, especially popular exhibition areas and interactive exhibits, can be very crowded. It is highly recommended to book tickets online in advance with your real name and be prepared to queue.
- During winter and summer vacations: Student visitors surge, with peak visitor flow occurring after the museum opens and in the afternoon. It is recommended to visit on weekday afternoons or pay attention to real-time visitor flow information released by the museum.

Appointment and Tips
- Ticket Reservation: Tickets are sold online in advance using a real-name, time-slot reservation system. Please purchase tickets in advance through the official WeChat account of the Shanghai Natural History Museum or partner platforms, selecting your preferred time slot. Same-day tickets may not be available on-site.
- Admission Notice: You must bring the original valid ID document used for reservation to swipe for entry. Children also need to make a reservation.
- Facilities and services: The venue offers luggage storage, wheelchair and stroller rentals, a restaurant, a café, and a souvenir shop. Eating and drinking are prohibited inside the exhibition halls.
- Off-peak suggestion: If it is a holiday, you can try to enter during lunchtime or 2 hours before closing time, when there are relatively fewer people.

IntoTravelChina Trip Booking Recommendations:
Tickets for popular holidays and weekends are in high demand. Booking through us not only secures your admission but also packages your museum visit with hotels, transportation, and sightseeing in Shanghai, offering a convenient, queue-free experience. Tell us your interests and team members, and we'll design the perfect "Nature Exploration Tour" for you. >> [Click to contact an IntoTravelChina travel consultant]

Extending the journey: Connecting the cultural pulse of Shanghai

Furong Ancient Town

The Shanghai Natural History Museum is a key to unlocking Shanghai's diverse cultural experiences, serving as a central hub for connecting multiple themed routes.

- Shanghai "City Memory" 2-Day Route: Shanghai Natural History Museum (Natural History) → Shanghai Museum (Art History) → Shanghai Urban Planning Exhibition Hall (Future Blueprint) → The Bund's International Architecture Complex (Modern History). This is a classic route to understand Shanghai's past and present.
- "Art and Technology" Exploration Route: Connecting the Shanghai Natural History Museum with the Shanghai Science and Technology Museum, the China Art Museum, and the Pudong Art Museum, this route allows visitors to experience Shanghai's cutting-edge achievements in scientific exploration and contemporary art.
- The Yangtze River Delta "Museum Adventure" tour connects Shanghai (Natural History Museum, Shanghai Museum) with Suzhou Museum, Nanjing Museum and Zhejiang Provincial Museum in Hangzhou, allowing visitors to deeply experience the profound cultural heritage and exquisite elegance of Jiangnan culture. >>Contact us to customize the above related itinerary

Join hands with IntoTravelChina to start your epic exploration of life

Furong Ancient Town

The story of the Shanghai Museum of Natural History is related to the preservation of billions of years of memory on the earth, the transmission of scientific spirit from generation to generation, and the endless call of human instinct to seek knowledge. IntoTravelChina focuses on creating a deep, personal, and hassle-free Chinese travel experience. Our travel experts can help you:
- Tailor-made itinerary: Design the perfect route to include the natural history museum and Shanghai-related attractions based on your and your family's interests (e.g., paleontology, ecology, astronomy).
- One-stop service: Get popular venue reservations, special accommodation, transportation, professional docents and exclusive educational activities.
- Exclusive Experiences: Arrange exchanges with museum educators, backstage warehouse tours (subject to policy), best time to visit, and more.

Let your museum tour be more than just a walk, but a deep dialogue and curious exploration of the epic of life on Earth.
> Start planning your journey today
> Welcome to contact our professional travel consultants, we will provide you with an exclusive itinerary plan and quotation within 24 hours. >> [Click to contact IntoTravelChina Travel Consultant]

Recommended Tours

Top 3 tours chosen by most customers to explore in the best way. Check the detailed itinerary, or tailor your own trip now with us.

Zhangjiajie Tour
Beijing Guilin Shanghai 9-Day Tour

9 Days  |  Beijing-Guilin-Shanghai

Zhangjiajie Tour
9-Day Shanghai-Zhangjiajie-Guangzhou Adventure

9 Days  |  Shanghai - Zhangjiajie - Guangzhou

Zhangjiajie Tour
The Imperial Triad: Shanghai, Luoyang & Beijing

8 Days  |  Shanghai - Luoyang - Beijing

What Our Clients Say?

Based on 10,000+ traveler reviews

...
Daniel Dorothea
Canada
Reviewed on April 29,2025
Shopping on Nanjing Road in Shanghai was just amazing! It's truly the "First Commercial Street of China", where tradition and modernity blend perfectly. You can find awesome souvenirs and experience the trendy vibes in cool stores. The neon lights at night are just spectacular, shining bright like Times Square in New York. The food here is incredible too. I had a feast for my taste buds. Shanghai, I'll definitely be back!
Destination(s): Shanghai
Date of Experience: May 08,2024
...
...
Elvis Eva
Canada
Reviewed on June 20,2025
As a solo traveler from Canada, I was nervous about navigating China alone—but this 11-day tour was PERFECT! From hiking the Great Wall at sunrise (Day 3) to gasping at the Terracotta Army (Day 5), every day delivered ‘pinch-me’ moments. The real showstopper? Zhangjiajie’s Avatar Mountains (Day 7)! Our guide made the stone pillars come alive with stories. Massive thanks for handling all logistics—bullet train tickets, entry passes, car! And the 4-star hotels surprised me.
Destination(s): Beijing Xian Zhangjiajie Shanghai
Date of Experience: June 02,2025
... ... ...
...
Simon
America
Reviewed on May 29,2025
Our 2-day Zhangjiajie tour was beyond spectacular! As someone who’s visited Beijing and Shanghai for work, this trip revealed China’s wild, magical heart. Day 1 in Zhangjiajie National Forest Park felt like stepping onto Pandora—I’m a huge Avatar fan, and Yuanjiajie’s floating peaks left me breathless. The misty pillars and lush valleys like pure movie magic! Then came Fenghuang Ancient Town, we eat dinner beside the thundering waterfall. It seems Unreal! The night views of stilt houses glowing over the river were straight from a fairy tale. For fellow Avatar lovers and adventure seekers: Don’t miss this bucket-list experience! 10/10 would return. A Well-Traveled Film Buff, May 2025
Destination(s): Zhangjiajie
Date of Experience: May 08,2025
... ...

Ask a Question

Question Summary (100 characters)
Details (optional) (2,000 characters)
Name
Country
Email